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The first USS ''Fanning'' (DD-37) was a modified in the United States Navy during World War I and later in the United States Coast Guard, designated as CG-11. She was named for Nathaniel Fanning. ''Fanning'' was launched on 11 January 1912 by Newport News Shipbuilding Company, Newport News, Virginia; sponsored by Mrs. Kenneth McAlpine; and commissioned on 21 June 1912, Lieutenant W. N. Jeffers in command. She was classified DD-37 on 17 July 1920. ==Pre-World War I== In the years that preceded World War I, ''Fanning'' took part in the training schedule of the Atlantic Fleet, sailing to the Caribbean for winter maneuvers, and exercising off the coast of New England in the summers. Based at Norfolk, Virginia during the major portion of each year, she joined in gunnery practice in this area. As war raged in Europe, ''Fanning'' intensified her preparations for any eventuality. When two German auxiliary cruisers visited Norfolk in September 1916, ''Fanning'' acted as part of their escort while they sailed in United States territorial waters. On 8 October, ''Fanning'' put out of Newport, Rhode Island, to search for the crews of ships sunk not far from Nantucket Light Ship by the German submarine . The destroyer recovered six survivors and landed them at Newport, Rhode Island the next day. The presence of ''U-58'' led to the speculation that a secret German submarine base might exist in the Long Island Sound—Block Island Sound area; ''Fanning'' searched from 12 October to 14 October for evidence of such a base but found nothing, and returned to her regular operating schedule. During the latter half of October 1916, ''Fanning'' and the fuel ship conducted experiments to develop methods of oiling at sea, a technique which has since given the United States Navy unbounded mobility and sea-keeping qualities. Torpedo and gunnery practices, and fleet maneuvers during the next eight months sharpened ''Fanning''s war-readiness, so that she was able to sail for distant service when called on in June 1917. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「USS Fanning (DD-37)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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